import cv2 import numpy as np import os # 读取输入图像 image = cv2.imread('input.jpg') # 检查图像是否读取成功 if image is None: print("无法读取 input.jpg,请确保文件存在且路径正确。") exit() # 获取图像的尺寸 height, width = image.shape[:2] # 创建九个掩码,初始化为全黑 masks = [np.zeros((height, width), dtype=np.uint8) for _ in range(9)] # 定义曲线参数 num_bends = 12 # 增加弯曲数 amplitude_h = height / 20 # 横向曲线的幅度 amplitude_v = width / 20 # 纵向曲线的幅度 # 定义两条横向曲线(沿着 x 轴变化) x = np.arange(width) frequency_h = num_bends * np.pi / width y_h1 = (height / 3) + amplitude_h * np.sin(frequency_h * x) y_h2 = (2 * height / 3) + amplitude_h * np.sin(frequency_h * x) y_h1 = np.clip(y_h1, 0, height - 1).astype(int) y_h2 = np.clip(y_h2, 0, height - 1).astype(int) # 定义两条纵向曲线(沿着 y 轴变化) y = np.arange(height) frequency_v = num_bends * np.pi / height x_v1 = (width / 3) + amplitude_v * np.sin(frequency_v * y) x_v2 = (2 * width / 3) + amplitude_v * np.sin(frequency_v * y) x_v1 = np.clip(x_v1, 0, width - 1).astype(int) x_v2 = np.clip(x_v2, 0, width - 1).astype(int) # 创建掩码 for i in range(height): for j in range(width): # 获取当前像素相对于曲线的位置 y_curve1 = y_h1[j] y_curve2 = y_h2[j] x_curve1 = x_v1[i] x_curve2 = x_v2[i] # 判断所在区域 if i <= y_curve1: if j <= x_curve1: masks[0][i, j] = 255 # 左上角 elif j <= x_curve2: masks[1][i, j] = 255 # 上中 else: masks[2][i, j] = 255 # 右上角 elif i <= y_curve2: if j <= x_curve1: masks[3][i, j] = 255 # 中左 elif j <= x_curve2: masks[4][i, j] = 255 # 中间 else: masks[5][i, j] = 255 # 中右 else: if j <= x_curve1: masks[6][i, j] = 255 # 左下角 elif j <= x_curve2: masks[7][i, j] = 255 # 下中 else: masks[8][i, j] = 255 # 右下角 # 确保输出目录存在 output_dir = 'output' if not os.path.exists(output_dir): os.makedirs(output_dir) # 应用掩码并保存图片 for idx, mask in enumerate(masks): img_part = cv2.bitwise_and(image, image, mask=mask) cv2.imwrite(os.path.join(output_dir, f'output{idx+1}.png'), img_part) print("图片已成功切割成9张,并保存到 'output' 目录下。")